ENVIRONMENT

  • Biodiversity: The Earth is home to approximately 8.7 million species of plants and animals, with about 80% still undiscovered, highlighting the importance of biodiversity conservation.
  • Climate Change: The average global temperature has risen by about 1.2 degrees Celsius (2.2 degrees Fahrenheit) since the late 19th century, primarily due to human activities like burning fossil fuels.
  • Deforestation: About 18 million acres of forest are lost each year, equivalent to 27 soccer fields every minute, contributing to habitat loss and climate change.
  • Plastic Pollution: An estimated 8 million tons of plastic enter the oceans each year, threatening marine life and ecosystems, and it’s projected that by 2050, there will be more plastic than fish in the ocean by weight.
  • Renewable Energy: Renewable energy sources like solar and wind are rapidly growing, with global renewable energy capacity reaching over 2,800 gigawatts in 2020.
  • Water Scarcity: Approximately 2 billion people live in countries experiencing high water stress, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable water management.
  • Pollinator Decline: Many pollinators, including bees, are facing population declines due to habitat loss, pesticides, and climate change, which threatens food security and ecosystems.
  • Sustainable Practices: Simple actions, like reducing waste, conserving energy, and using public transportation, can significantly impact environmental conservation and sustainability.

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